this may or may not be oil related... But what causes the sludge on the top of the valves in the intake side of the head? I have a rebuilt head I put on about 3500 miles ago, I am having bottom end engine problems now. Anyway, I am tearing it down, and there is quite a bit of sludge and gunk on the top of the intake valves already. I am running e85 too, I thought that was supposed to "clean things"?