Low Oil Pressure compared to the old days

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1987 Ford Econoline Van, 4.9L I6 with only 82,000 miles, nearly all highway.

It was bought new and belonged to my dad used mostly as a camper for summer vacations. I used to drive it sometimes during its first 7 years of life. I clearly remember that the oil pressure gauge used to read at slightly above the midpoint.

Then I didn't drive it for many years until the last year or two.

I notice that the oil pressure gauge now reads much lower... say about "25%" instead of the old "50%+". This with a couple of oil and filter changes, various brands (ST and Purolator, I think)

I was worried about the oil pump maybe going bad and I watch the gauge like a hawk. But, although the pressure fluctuates a little bit in use, it doesn't seem to be getting any worse.

It's been running 10w30 since I started driving it again. The manual also says that 10W-40 is acceptable.

Do you think that maybe it used to run 10W-40 in the old days when I remember the pressure was much higher? Or maybe today's filters are less restrictive? Truthfully, I don't even know where the oil pressure sensor is located in the system.

I'm thinking about switching to a 10W-40 high mileage oil. Maybe I'm just crazy, but I like the warm fuzzy of the oil pressure not leaning out of the "normal" range. Plus, I'm going to sell the van in a few months and I don't want any buyer questions about the oil pump going bad.

Thoughts?
 
quote:

I like the warm fuzzy of the oil pressure not leaning out of the "normal" range.

Actually, I should say not "toward the edge of the normal range". Oil pressure is still in the normal range. (Gauge is labled "normal" and the needle reads between the N and the O)
 
I wouldn't trust the guage, could be an electical fault. Not sure about '87, but the Ford oil pressure guage is usually just an idiot light in that it always just goes to the middle if the pressure above minimum. If it is sagging, could be a short in the wiring. Try a mechanical guage.

I have seen older engines clog up the oil pump pickup screen in the pan. You might drop the pan and check that it is clear.

That engine probably works well with 40 grade, I'd use 15w40 HDEO like Chevron Delo, Shell Rotella, Mobil Delvac. Better additive package.
 
15-40 will help the old veteran build higher oil pressure at idle. Supertech 15-40 at Walmart for lowest price and you said you may sell the van in a couple months.
 
quote:

Originally posted by TallPaul:
Get yourself an aftermarket oil pressure gauge to get a more accurate reading.

more like to get an accurate reading. Those Ford oil pressure "gauges" are useless at best.
 
Might be the gauge, but I'm not going to troubleshoot it or install a real gauge. The main reason I plan to sell it is that I don't use it enough to make it worth the maintenance effort or insurance costs. Sure hate to see her go, though.

Would a thicker oil, regardless of the gauge, tend to cause an increase in oil pressure? I'm curious to try a 40 weight just to see. Not so sure its a great idea with winter coming up. I think I'm going to skip "high mileage" oils because the van doesn't burn or leak oil, so I don't think the seal conditioners are really necessary. I might try Rotella... but 15w40 might be kinda thick on startup in December. I do want a good add pack because the oil will be in up to six months before selling.
 
How about a cheap Semi Synthetic 5w 40. Better in summer and winter, might "fix" the gaugage and obviously won't create a problem in six months. Frankly if winter is an issue I'd consider 5w over 10w's.
 
This is an electrical problem, not an oil problem! After the 1986 model year Ford left the gauge in the dash but changed the sender to a 7psi on/off switch and added a 20 ohm resistor to the harness to make the needle rest in the middle, and not full scale, when there is any oil pressure. Unless it reads zero or half, there is a loose connection in the wiring.
 
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