Originally Posted By: eljefino
Could be my meter doing something funny with the funky rectified AC (open circuit) that gets better with a battery involved. Or it could be an ounce of brains in the charger that boosts voltage when it's happily connected to a healthy battery.
Your meter is reading the average DC voltage, which with full wave rectification is 63.7% of the peak voltage.
There are higher grade meters that read RMS voltage, but only on the AC volt function; they still read average on DC function.
So 12.5V average = 19.6V peak, but that's unloaded.
Could be my meter doing something funny with the funky rectified AC (open circuit) that gets better with a battery involved. Or it could be an ounce of brains in the charger that boosts voltage when it's happily connected to a healthy battery.
Your meter is reading the average DC voltage, which with full wave rectification is 63.7% of the peak voltage.
There are higher grade meters that read RMS voltage, but only on the AC volt function; they still read average on DC function.
So 12.5V average = 19.6V peak, but that's unloaded.