Are all Auto trans computer controlled?

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quote:

Originally posted by Gary Allan:
not suffer the excessive heat created by them.

If the automatic transmission is creating excessive heat, I do believe that heat represents energy wasted in the transmission.

If a transmission is wasting energy, the attached engine will consume more gasoline.

As far as how fast the engine is spinning, that's one part of it. The other part of it is how much load the engine is under, which is what actually determines what kind of fuel consumption it has.

[ December 11, 2004, 10:02 PM: Message edited by: brianl703 ]
 
quote:

Originally posted by buster:
Thing is, I never hear of manuals failing, only autos.

I've known of a few that failed. Usually the synchonizers are what fail. Still driveable that way, but not something I'd want to put up with for long.
 
I think you missed the jist of my dialog there.

In any fluid coupling there must be a differential for power transmission. This has resultant heat generated. It is, however, totally indifferent to the packaged powerplant/transimission economy or fuel consumption for a given task.

However, if you're say ALL OTHER THINGS BEING EQUAL ..then YES in THAT and ONLY that one instance does the lockup tc save engergy. It is totally unnecessary to accomplish that task however. It merely allows more flexiblity due to our current state of pathetically anemic mass motoring transportation and the compensatory actions taken to neutralize them.

Two cars: 1974 440 super commando Fury III 373 rear.

1974 440 super commando Fury III 2.73 rear.

put a lockup tc in the one with 3.73 rear. Do an economy comparison. Which one wins??

Did the tc make the one with the 3.73 rear more economical that the one with the 2.73 rear? No.

Conclusion ..a lockup tc is NOT necessary to make any car more economical.

As opposed to:

440 super commando Fury III 3.73 lockup
440 super commando Fury III 3.73 non lockup

Conclusion: The lockup tc increased economy and reduced heat over the non lockup tc equipped vehicle.

440 sc Fury III 3.73 high stall lockup converter
440 sc Fury III 3.73 low stall converter

Conclusion: The lockup coverter allowed the highstall converter to provide more torque to be transmitted without heat generation nor loss of lockup fuel economy.

Yes, I know there was never a lockup tc in a 1974 Fury III.


Aside from heat generation ..a lockup tc is merely a game of drivetrain semantics.
 
So, let me get this straight--your whole idea that lockup torque convertors do NOT save gas is based on a comparison of a lockup TC with a LOWER final drive ratio and a non-lockup TC with a HIGHER final drive ratio? (I think this science experiment has too many variables!)

How about a lockup TC with a 2.73 final drive ratio, or whatever the tallest gear ratio that would still result in a streetable vehicle is.

Can't make the final drive ratio any higher than that, so I guess, in the end, the lockup TC does save gas compared to the non-lockup TC.

Or, put another way, the lockup TC allows a vehicle to deliver better performance while using less gas. Regardless of engine size.
 
Brian, you are correct. Thewre is a simple way to quantify the loss at highway speed.

At highway speed and loads, the torque converter is functioning as a fluid coupling and not multiplying torque. Any difference between input and output rpm is pure loss.

For instance, 1800 rpm into the TC, 1600 rpm out, loss due to fluid coupling slip is (1800-1600)/1800 = 11%.

Use a lock-up TC with 1800 rpm in 1800 rpm out, loss due to slip = 0
 
So, let me get this straight--your whole idea that lockup torque convertors do NOT save gas is based on a comparison of a lockup TC with a LOWER final drive ratio and a non-lockup TC with a HIGHER final drive ratio?


Yes. See ..I got higher fuel economy without employing a lockup tc (read into this jeeeest a little here and don't necessarily view it for its apparently simplistic format). The point is that for ECONOMY ALONE ..the lockup is NOT NECESSARY. The automaker could just up the final ratio.


quote:

How about a lockup TC with a 2.73 final drive ratio, or whatever the tallest gear ratio that would still result in a streetable vehicle is.

You apparently missed this:

quote:

However, if you're saying ALL OTHER THINGS BEING EQUAL ..then YES in THAT and ONLY that one instance does the lockup tc save energy.

In hindsight I should have said fuel.


The point is, the engine doesn't know that is has a lockup tc, a 5 speed with OD, direct drive, or a 13 speed Road Ranger behind it. It ONLY knows LOAD ..and the EXACT same fuel economy can be achieved, in a vast number of cases, without a lockup tc. The lockup tc does eliminate, to a degree the losses inherent to a fluid coupling (as I mentioned here
quote:

any fluid coupling there must be a differential for power transmission. This has resultant heat generated.

). The lockup tc doesn't eliminate all the energy lost ..since it, in itself, requires energy to function. Hence the primary byproduct of it....is heat reduction.
 
Am I the only person here, that has ever grenaded a stickshift?
frown.gif
 
quote:

Am I the only person here, that has ever grenaded a stickshift?

Well ..no (shameful look on face) ..but have you ever flogged an auto like you've whipped your manual??
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quote:

Originally posted by Gary Allan:

quote:

Am I the only person here, that has ever grenaded a stickshift?

Well ..no (shameful look on face) ..but have you ever flogged an auto like you've whipped your manual??
smile.gif


The T56 in my Camaro ate its 2nd clutch a few thousand miles ago (152k on the car). I drive that car pretty hard. The 4L60 in my Caprice has seen some pretty severe use (high temps, full throttle up and downshifts, brake torquing for burnouts, etc) and it's still churning along nicely, even on fluid that has almost 100k on it and a filter that is pushing 145k...so if I were to use only my experience, I might conclude that autos are more reliable than manuals. However, I know this isn't true, and if I had to bet on the T56 or 4L60 for the long term, I would surely wager on the T56.
 
quote:

Originally posted by Gary Allan:
Oh ..I truly believe you ..but if you can find a Eurotrash that puts out as much torque as the bottom of the line 383 2bbl (or 318 for that matter) and anything BUT some hiper current engine that can match the HP ..for more than a few exceptional engines ..that I'd like to see. Torque is torque sewing machine engines just don't produce much of it ..and how does hammering your drivetrain in the "off the line - 2000rpm" range possibly put less stress than something that has a toque peak that is somewhere in the stratusphere?? My 1961 318 2bbl (I believe) had around 180hp. The trans DOESN'T HAVE A CLUE to how many cubes are attached to it. It only knows torque and rpms (or torque applied over rpms).

I agree with you. Engines from back then generally delivered the American favorite "snappy" performance (0-40mph). And I also agree on the trans. Displacement technically doesn't matter. However, I am still trying to figure out if you are simply saying you like torque (as do I, I own two GM RWD vehicles with 350s) or are actually longing for the days of yore. I dunno, the 383 2bbl you cited, for example, is from an era when 15mpg on the highway was considered "economical." I realize it didn't matter, but I can't imagine you'd want that engine back now, in 2004, would you?

quote:

Two or three speeds? What's that got to do with anything? The more speeds merely, again, compensates for pathetic or narrow range power. It has nothing to do with stoutness or reliablity. The overdrive had been used in the 1960's Caddilac and performed it's function hydraulically ..and reliably and didn't require "fast learn" or the ability to measure the cc's of fluid for each application so it could compensate for the clutch wear.

I don't know anything about that Cadillac system (though I'd like to), but I'd guess that it wasn't so efficient. As for the 2 or 3 speed thing. I am no transmission expert, but if you ask around, I think you'll find that when a modern 4-speed doesn't cut it for durability, a 3-speed is generally the solution. Again, I don't know why. The 700R4 was supposed to be the same internally as the TH350 yet a TH350 is a far more solid transmission for drag racing. One could speculate reasons (TH350 has been around longer so it is more widely known how to build it to last, extra "compexity" of the OD in the 700R4 somehow makes it less reliable, etc). And going further, for the even higher power apps where a 3-speed grenades itself, a 2-speed powerglide is often the weapon of choice. Don't funny cars have just one speed? It's about ability to handle power...and I think the evidence is there, even if I can't explain it. Of course, the Germans are just starting to market a ZF 7-speed automatic in their cars. But it's probably because a $10,000 (only speculating) 7-speed auto in a Chevy Malibu wouldn't really behoove the intended demographic of that car.

In engineering, you can generally pick two of the following three things for a product:
Low Cost
High Quality
High Reliability (substituted for the more general "time to develop" because of the topic)

If a product appears to break this mold, it's likely that the "high quality" characteristic is extremely debatable, since the other two are far more concrete and less easily argued.
 
Well, I think that some point that I really didn't express ..is that most of what you've experienced (most of you under the age of 45) is the "I could care less" attitude that you could have with an older automatic. Now ...it's such a sophisticated component (as though it wasn't before) that it's far too expensive to service in a reasonable manner. Just like the moon missions ..when they were @ 99% ..there were over 1000 malfunctions ...there's just WAY TOO MUCH to go wrong with them ...given the "light duty" that they see today as compared to yester year. This is no evolution ...

Most of you have grown up in the CAFE/EPA test cycle automotive era. It has the entire design of the vast majority of your automobiles revolving around an arbitrary standard that has hoops (and loop holes) that the manufacturers jump through. None of which has to do too much with reliability or value to the consumer.

Until the durability and reliability of the average everyday auto doesn't reduce a beater to scrap, I'll view this evolution in automatics as a testimony to reinventing the wheel for the sake of engineering excellence in sophistication ..merely for its own gratification. I see no true "advancement" ..more like compensatory coping.

I like your "triangle".
smile.gif
 
quote:

Originally posted by Gary Allan:
Yes. See ..I got higher fuel economy without employing a lockup tc (read into this jeeeest a little here and don't necessarily view it for its apparently simplistic format). The point is that for ECONOMY ALONE ..the lockup is NOT NECESSARY. The automaker could just up the final ratio.

You guys aren't even arguing the same thing. One person is saying "employing a lockup TC can improve mileage" and the other one is saying "a lockup TC is not required to improve mileage." No kidding. A lockup TC will always improve mileage, all other things being equal.
 
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