Originally Posted By: CATERHAM
Originally Posted By: wemay
If 5w20 shows as an option in the OM, it is performance enough for the mfr and thus, enough for the vehicle owner not to worry about its use. More importantly, it would be in 'black & white' as opposed to suggestions from BITOGers based on insignificant, marginal performance differences seen in lab tests. Or put a different way, performance insignificant enough to still list 5w20 as another option to 0w20. We often time create chasms between product where none is proven exist in the real world of driving to get groceries or to a restaurant etc.
The difference between a 5W-20 and a 0W-20 is not "insignificant" especially if you compare an OEM 0W-20 with a 5W-20 which can be more than 50% lighter at 32F and 35% at room temperature. That's about double the viscosity difference between a 5W-20 and a 5w30 grade at those temp's. And even your typical OTC aftermarket 0W-20 will still be a good 20% lighter at 32F and 10% lighter at room temp's and that's not mentioning the other benefits of the synthetic 0W-20 grade.
In the REAL world , you are splitting hairs.
Remember when every car ran 10w30 , and the engine lasted 2 or 300 000 miles...
And then 5w30 became the go to grade, and engines lasted 2 or 300 000 miles...
And then 5w20 stepped up, and you guessed it, engines still last hundreds of thousands of miles...
To argue that the differences between a 5w20 and a 0w20 are signifigant is purely a matter of technical data, with little real world impact on engine performance.
True, the 5w20 oil may be x % thicker than whatever 0w20 at whatever temp you care to reference, but in the grand scheme of things...both are thin oils, both work very well in the winter, and the engine doesn't care....