Originally Posted By: Skyline
The sos sheet says particle count (ct/ml) . Does that mean 17 per ml I don't know how to convert that to a percentage thanks for all the replies it does have a spin on by pass filter all the older cummins did all filters on this truck are Napa gold thanks again
If you're referring to the 17 in the soot column, that is percentage. The particle count is a separate category. Some Cat labs test particle count and others require you to request the testing. If you have particle counts listed it will give you the size of wear particles in microns.
It will give you the number of particles in terms of >4 microns, >7, >10 microns etc. It's been a long time since I looked at a Cat SOS report but I think those are some sizes they used to list. The lower # of each of those the better. Anyway that's where you're seeing count/ml and soot is listed as percentage just like oxidation, sulfation and nitration.
I'm glad you have a bypass filter. I couldn't remember what Cummins used on the older ones. My N14 had one big filter that was a combo full flow/bypass. Whether or not that 17% is accurate, old mechanical fuel pump engines aren't as precise as an electronic fuel injection so it stands to reason for you to have more soot. I never owned a mechanical pump engine so I've never sampled/tested one. As a teen, I helped maintain a fleet of Macks with centrifugal (Spinner II) bypass filters. The amount of soot that was turned into a cake and removed at the time of oil change was stunning.