BMW approved 0W-20 for N20 turbo four cyl.

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Originally Posted By: KrisZ
Originally Posted By: HTSS_TR
Every poster posted in this topic knows that there is no mass produced normally aspirated engine can generate more than 120 HP per liter. Exceptions are few hand made Ferrari engine models, and may be few Lamborghini engines.


I've already mentioned that Mazda makes an engine with 190HP/L. It's naturally aspirated, specs run of the mill dino 5w30 oil and it certainly was mass produced. But I already know you will not like that example.
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Mazda claims the displacement of their 13B/Renesis rotary as 1.3L, but that is false. When judged by the same criteria as other four stroke engines (i.e. displacement over 720 crankshaft degrees) its displacement is 2.6L. It's specific output is 96 hp/L, not 190.

Look under "Displacement" and also the section for the latest Renesis version where it got awards in 2.5-3.0L categories:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazda_Wankel_engine
 
Originally Posted By: Blue_Angel


Mazda claims the displacement of their 13B/Renesis rotary as 1.3L, but that is false.


Um, no. What you said is false.

A rotor consists of three distinct working chambers, and they all work simultaneously. The displacement of a Wankel is the swept volume of one of those chambers. That's how Wankel displacement works. Period. The industry has spoken.

A rotary engine will not displace more than the swept volume of one of the chambers for any given 'charge'. It physically cannot do that, however, it CAN conduct the strokes simultaneously.
Some people experience great and terrible anal anguish at the fact that with one sweeping motion (one tumble) of the rotor, it accomplishes three strokes simultaneouly and spins the output shaft (eccentric shaft) once, 360 degrees. Conversely, a piston 4 stroke can only accomplish one stroke in 180 degrees. The piston engine must waste 540 degrees of output shaft rotation (crankshaft) JUST PUMPING the other three cycles before it can make power again.

The ability to simultaneously conduct the strokes of the Otto cycle is in and of itself volumetric efficiency. You can't say "hey no fair" and punish it for doing so. That's not how it works. That's the very nature of the engine. Swept volume in one tumble, in one chamber is how Wankel displacement is determined.

Motorsport clubs may feel the need to level the playing field for the piston guys, and governments for taxes. That's fine and sometimes necessary to maintain competition. IMO the Japanese government has the closest 'equivalency' rating at 1.5x piston displacement, because the rotary engine needs 1080 degrees to complete all cycles, on all faces of one rotor, whereas a piston engine needs 720 degrees for one cylinder to do so.

The fact remains that on a 13b for instance, the fuel is burned in one 650cc chamber per rotor, but at a higher rate relative to the output shaft (e-shaft) rotation compared to piston engines. Then again, there are only two working combustion chambers, so.... each rotor could be likened to a 650cc 2-stroke cylinder reciprocating at three times the speed of it's crankshaft.

Some people take issue with the simultaneously working chambers, as though that somehow doesn't count as contributing to volumetric efficiency. Should 2 stroke engines be considered double their displacement, just to be fair to the 4 stroke piston which has to waste 540 degrees of output shaft rotation just pumping? lol ya right- maybe to a race club to "keep things fair" for the other guys, but not in any scientific terms; the definition of 'specific output' isn't going to change no matter how you wrangle the concept.

Originally Posted By: The Wiki
The Renesis won International Engine of the Year[citation needed] and Best New Engine[citation needed] awards 2003 and also holds the "2.5 to 3 liter" (note that the engine is designated as a 1.3 liter by Mazda) size award[citation needed] for 2003 and 2004, where it is considered a 2.6 L engine, but only for the matter of giving rewards. It only actually displaces 1.3 liters


Wankels are really in a class of their own, and people get mad about it for some reason.
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Wonder why (Skip to 10 minutes for the fun )
 
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When I compared Honda F20-F22 engines with new BMW engine and others I mean reciprocating/piston engines, not Rotary/Wankel engine.

It's very stupid to compare horse power of a piston engine with rotary engine, because they are not the same type. It's as stu[id trying to compare normally aspirated engine with either turbo charged or super charged engine, or compare 2L engine with 4-5L engine.

It's very obvious that 15 years after Honda introduced F20 engine in S2000, nobody can design/manufacture a 2 liters normally aspirated piston engine that can generate close to its horse power. The new Subaru/Toyota 2L engine makes 200 HP, 20% less than F20 of 15 years ago.
 
Originally Posted By: Blue_Angel
Originally Posted By: KrisZ
Originally Posted By: HTSS_TR
Every poster posted in this topic knows that there is no mass produced normally aspirated engine can generate more than 120 HP per liter. Exceptions are few hand made Ferrari engine models, and may be few Lamborghini engines.


I've already mentioned that Mazda makes an engine with 190HP/L. It's naturally aspirated, specs run of the mill dino 5w30 oil and it certainly was mass produced. But I already know you will not like that example.
wink.gif



Mazda claims the displacement of their 13B/Renesis rotary as 1.3L, but that is false. When judged by the same criteria as other four stroke engines (i.e. displacement over 720 crankshaft degrees) its displacement is 2.6L. It's specific output is 96 hp/L, not 190.

Look under "Displacement" and also the section for the latest Renesis version where it got awards in 2.5-3.0L categories:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazda_Wankel_engine


Yup, I knew you would not like my answer to you "challenge".

As jrustles rightly points out, you're simply wrong and you look more like the typical internet expert bent to be always right than a person that wants to learn, as you attempted to look like by asking the question in the first place.
 
Originally Posted By: HTSS_TR


It's very obvious that 15 years after Honda introduced F20 engine in S2000, nobody can design/manufacture a 2 liters normally aspirated piston engine that can generate close to its horse power.


This is your big mistake ITT. Not only did no one ask about the s2k or for a specific output war, but you assert that nobody can do it, with a piston engine. That is such a load of horse hockey. You have no idea what any given engineering house can do, and citing the existence or non-existence of such in the realm of consumer retail sales as proof of your claim is [censored] poor at the very best.

Turbine engine are nothing taboo and sacred, that doesn't mean that no automaker has the ability to install one on a car. It means that they find it a non-economically viable investment to do so.

Honda itself does not even make the F series anymore, either the one in the Accord or the one in the AP1/AP2. Did they forget? lol no. If you know anything about Honda, you might know that the F2xC engines were the intermediate to the development of the K series engine. So not only was it an engineering intermediate to a new family of engines expected to be used for longer than the next decade in their vehicles, but they also were able to use that engine to claim a title (Automotive piston 4 stroke, 4 cylinder engine sold retail in a vehicle under 50K to achieve 120hp/L specific output).

All the rest of the auto manufacturers to play that game, ie Toyota, Subaru etc took existing engines like a Corolla engine and converted them to such a tune- they actually hired Yamaha to do so- and you're NOT going to tell me Yamaha is a stranger to specific output and racing with any sort of credibility.

AFAIK no-one else is using these engines as design intermediates for a new engine series, thus making their development a much less economically viable venture. The F20C and it's competitors from other automakers, like the F2xC, can't find a place in more than one vehicle model, due to UNSUITABILITY.

If we're talking about specific output claims and titles and bragging rights, you just have to accept all engine types as runners up
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You can't cherry pick to make your claims valid
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HTSS_TR, did you ever wonder why the base RSX 2.0L makes only industry standard HP levels for a production 2.0 @ 76hp/L? Why isn't there a K20A2/Z3 (98 hp/L) in every RSX? or a K24A2 (82.5hp/L) in every Accord/CRV? If you answer one question throughout this whole debate, let it be that question.
 
My point is very simple: If Honda can engineer a 4-Cyl 2L normally aspirated piston engine generates 240 HP 15 years ago, why no other manufactures beat that after 15 years ?

The 2L engine in Toyota Scion FR-S and Subaru BRZ with the help from Yamaha can only make 200 HP, and this is more than 10 year after the F20 was on market.

Mazda Miata 2L engine can only make 167 HP.

BMW Z4 is another light car, with 4-cyl normally aspirated piston engine how much power it can make ? BMW had to use turbo charged to be able to achieve 240 HP from the 2.0L engine.

The simple fact is no other car manufacture(except Ferrari and few other Exotic manufactures) had been able to do what Honda did 15 years ago.
 
Originally Posted By: HTSS_TR
The simple fact is no other car manufacture(except Ferrari and few other Exotic manufactures) had been able to do what Honda did 15 years ago.

With all due respect, it's only your assumption that they haven't been able to. Maybe they simply chose not to because very few people would want to rev up their daily driver to 8,500 rpm in order to be able to reach that 240 horsepower? Also, what would it do to your fuel economy? Why should they copy cat Honda's design, when with a turbocharger they can achieve similar power levels and better torque spread nicely down low so that you don't have to wind it out and you can achieve good fuel economy at the same time?
 
Originally Posted By: HTSS_TR

BMW Z4 is another light car, with 4-cyl normally aspirated piston engine how much power it can make ? BMW had to use turbo charged to be able to achieve 240 HP from the 2.0L engine.


No, BMW CHOSE to use a turbocharger to give the small engine decent low speed power output while still making 240HP.


Originally Posted By: HTSS_TR
The simple fact is no other car manufacture(except Ferrari and few other Exotic manufactures) had been able to do what Honda did 15 years ago.


Again, BMW did >100HP/L in 2005 with the E60 M5.

As has been posted ad-nauseum it isn't that these companies CANNOT do what Honda did, it is that they CHOOSE not to do it because there are more sensible ways to meet a specific power target without creating a car with less torque than a lawn tractor.

Just because you can doesn't mean you should. Focusing on HP/L as some sort of benchmark is ridiculous unless you have rules in place that restrict maximum displacement and prohibit the use of forced induction.

Places where engines with stratospheric N/A power densities are logical choices are things like Motorcycles where the space to fit a larger engine is limited and the chassis being propelled is extremely light. In that realm there are plenty of manufacturers beating the much lauded 120HP/L density here. The 2001 GSX-R made 100.6HP out of .6L. That's 168HP/L. But it of course is made near 13,000RPM. But bikes are light so the fact that it makes very little torque isn't the same issue it is in a car, where the vehicle feels like an utter turd until it is onto the power band.
 
"Utter turd!"

I had an S2000 for almost 6 weeks. I got rid of it to make a buck, but it was almost unable to even keep up with traffic unless at a 4500 rpm boil.

Yes, it was sensational at high revs, and a joy at the track, if a little under powered stock. But not for me.

I'd rather have torque any day. The new BMW has already been through our hands and that little 4 banger is mega sweet, pulls right to the redline as smooth as ripping silk, yet has torque by the handful off idle. IMO it is a great engine in search of a better car...
 
Originally Posted By: HTSS_TR
My point is very simple: If Honda can engineer a 4-Cyl 2L normally aspirated piston engine generates 240 HP 15 years ago, why no other manufactures beat that after 15 years ?

The 2L engine in Toyota Scion FR-S and Subaru BRZ with the help from Yamaha can only make 200 HP, and this is more than 10 year after the F20 was on market.

Mazda Miata 2L engine can only make 167 HP.

BMW Z4 is another light car, with 4-cyl normally aspirated piston engine how much power it can make ? BMW had to use turbo charged to be able to achieve 240 HP from the 2.0L engine.

The simple fact is no other car manufacture(except Ferrari and few other Exotic manufactures) had been able to do what Honda did 15 years ago.


Are you even participating in the conversation or just copypasta'ing pre-fabbed comeback verses from the Riceboy's Rosetta Stone ?
 
So HTSS you are saying Porsche can not do this? Or Mercedes? Think about that? I would be willing to be everything I owned that if Porsche wanted to they could.
 
The similarities between the S2000 and Mazda RX8 are substantial.

But the RX8 is much more tractable than the S2000 in everyday use.

And it does make its power with far less displacement.

With similar development of the platform, the little rotary is certainly an equal match for a force fed S2000.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LxAfpiNlxBA

BMW has already established its prowess in engine design with the naturally aspirated 3.2 liter S54 M engine.

It won the International Engine of the Year award for five or six years in a row.
 
Originally Posted By: SilverC6
The similarities between the S2000 and Mazda RX8 are substantial.

But the RX8 is much more tractable than the S2000 in everyday use.

And it does make its power with far less displacement.

With similar development of the platform, the little rotary is certainly an equal match for a force fed S2000.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LxAfpiNlxBA

BMW has already established its prowess in engine design with the naturally aspirated 3.2 liter S54 M engine.

It won the International Engine of the Year award for five or six years in a row.

That thing sounds awesome!
 
Originally Posted By: jrustles
Um, no. What you said is false.

No, it's not.

Originally Posted By: jrustles
A rotor consists of three distinct working chambers, and they all work simultaneously.

A three cylinder engine consists of three pistons and cylinders, all working simultaneously thanks to the crankshaft, exactly like a rotary engine. There's no difference.

Originally Posted By: jrustles
The displacement of a Wankel is the swept volume of one of those chambers. That's how Wankel displacement works. Period. The industry has spoken.

I'm not sure why you're stating that so pointedly, nobody's going to argue that. You'll understand in a minute.
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Originally Posted By: jrustles
A rotary engine will not displace more than the swept volume of one of the chambers for any given 'charge'. It physically cannot do that, however, it CAN conduct the strokes simultaneously.

Once again, a piston engine is also conducting all of its strokes simultaneously, exactly like a rotary. It just uses more parts to do exactly the same thing.

Originally Posted By: jrustles
Some people experience great and terrible anal anguish at the fact that with one sweeping motion (one tumble) of the rotor, it accomplishes three strokes simultaneouly and spins the output shaft (eccentric shaft) once, 360 degrees. Conversely, a piston 4 stroke can only accomplish one stroke in 180 degrees. The piston engine must waste 540 degrees of output shaft rotation (crankshaft) JUST PUMPING the other three cycles before it can make power again.

A rotor has four distinct and equally spaced strokes per rotor lobe, just like a piston engine has four equally spaced strokes per cylinder. The only, THE ONLY difference is how the engine couples those strokes to the crankshaft. A rotary engine makes things look very smooth but is very hard to follow because so much is going on with just one rotor, whereas a piston engine makes things far more simple because everything is broken down per cylinder.

Originally Posted By: jrustles
The ability to simultaneously conduct the strokes of the Otto cycle is in and of itself volumetric efficiency. You can't say "hey no fair" and punish it for doing so. That's not how it works. That's the very nature of the engine. Swept volume in one tumble, in one chamber is how Wankel displacement is determined.

Statement in bold = absolutely WRONG. Volumetric Efficiency (VE) is the efficiency with which an engine fills it's "chamber" on the intake stroke. The torque curve of an engine is closely related to a "Volumetric Efficiency Curve" since torque output is relative to how much air you can get into the engine on each intake stroke (varies slightly with ignition timing, A/F ratio, etc.). More air in, higher VE, more torque. FYI, most street car engines have no more than about 90% VE.

Originally Posted By: jrustles
Motorsport clubs may feel the need to level the playing field for the piston guys, and governments for taxes. That's fine and sometimes necessary to maintain competition. IMO the Japanese government has the closest 'equivalency' rating at 1.5x piston displacement, because the rotary engine needs 1080 degrees to complete all cycles, on all faces of one rotor, whereas a piston engine needs 720 degrees for one cylinder to do so.

Your statement in bold agrees 100% with what I'm saying, and also highlights the KEY point here:

- A 650cc rotor displaces 650cc per intake event.

- A rotor has one intake event per crankshaft revolution.

- A two rotor Wankel has two rotors, each with one intake event per crankshaft revolution.

- A two rotor Wankel has two 650cc intake events per crankshaft revolution.

- A two rotor Wankel displaces 1300cc per crankshaft revolution.

- A two rotor Wankel displaces 2600cc per every two crankshaft revolutions.

- A 2.6L V6 displaces 2600cc per every two crankshaft revolutions, just like a two rotor Wankel.

Huh. Turns out those Motorsport and Government guys are smarter than you thought.
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Originally Posted By: jrustles
Should 2 stroke engines be considered double their displacement, just to be fair to the 4 stroke piston which has to waste 540 degrees of output shaft rotation just pumping?

Nope. 2 stroke engines work completely differently to four stroke engines and can't be related without far more complex study. A rotary, on the other hand, is a good ol' four stroke just like any piston engine.

Originally Posted By: jrustles
Wankels are really in a class of their own, and people get mad about it for some reason.
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Wonder why (Skip to 10 minutes for the fun )

That video proves nothing, and if you pay attention the rotary in that car is a THREE rotor... or equivalent to a 3.9L nine cylinder engine.

I think the reason people get frustrated is because many rotary supporters are assuming that what Mazda claims as displacement is actually true. It's not, and a rotary engine doesn't bend or break any laws of physics. It's Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC) isn't much different than other car engines, which means it's burning roughly the same amount of fuel and consuming about the same amount of air per horsepower generated as other engines. It's performing the same mundane four stroke routine as piston engines are.

Forget everything you've read and heard so far and look at a video of a rotary functioning. THINK about what's happening as the rotor is turning and you'll see what I've said cannot be argued. That IS how a rotary engine works, and that IS how it's displacement is determined. No racing handicaps or government regulatory quotes required, just the mechanics of an ordinary, yet admittedly cool looking, air pump.
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Originally Posted By: mcrn
So HTSS you are saying Porsche can not do this? Or Mercedes? Think about that? I would be willing to be everything I owned that if Porsche wanted to they could.

I can bet everything I have with the following conditions:

In the year 1997-1999, when Honda was engineering the F20 engine, you challenge all automobile companies in the world to independently design/engineer/manufacture a mass product normally aspirated piston engine with no less than 2L that makes no less than 120 HP per liter with off the shelf conventional oil no thicker than xW30 that can be used every day.

No company could do that, not Porsche, not Ferrari, not Lamborghini, not MB, not BMW and not Audi. All of them would think that it is impossible task.

Yes, if some companies want to do it now they may be able to do it, to achieve 120 HP per liter at top end but not drivable at an every car. Yes, they can do it after Honda showed them it can be done and all they need to do now is learn how to engineer a high performance engine from Honda.

Back to 1991 when Honda introduced the Acura NSX(3.0L 270 HP), it had the highest horse power per liter more than anyone else, including Porsche 911 (3.6L 247 HP). It took Porsche many years to meet that 90 HP per liter and then surpass what Honda did in 1991.

Pioneer is difficult, copy cat/follow the leader is much easier.
 
Originally Posted By: HTSS_TR

I can bet everything I have with the following conditions:

In the year 1997-1999, when Honda was engineering the F20 engine, you challenge all automobile companies in the world to independently design/engineer/manufacture a mass product normally aspirated piston engine with no less than 2L that makes no less than 120 HP per liter with off the shelf conventional oil no thicker than xW30 that can be used every day.


So you bet everything you have on a condition that cannot possibly be met without a time machine?
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Quote:
No company could do that, not Porsche, not Ferrari, not Lamborghini, not MB, not BMW and not Audi. All of them would think that it is impossible task.


Based on what, the fact that Honda felt compelled to do it and nobody else did? That's not what classifies as proof.

Quote:
Yes, if some companies want to do it now they may be able to do it, to achieve 120 HP per liter at top end but not drivable at an every car. Yes, they can do it after Honda showed them it can be done and all they need to do now is learn how to engineer a high performance engine from Honda.

Back to 1991 when Honda introduced the Acura NSX(3.0L 270 HP), it had the highest horse power per liter more than anyone else, including Porsche 911 (3.6L 247 HP). It took Porsche many years to meet that 90 HP per liter and then surpass what Honda did in 1991.

Pioneer is difficult, copy cat/follow the leader is much easier.



LOL!

So I guess when BMW powered the McLaren F1 they had to learn their engineering from Honda? It was 102HP/L, that's 12HP/L more than the NSX, in 1992. And of course the LM version (street version of the car used in LeMans) had 680HP, putting it at a healthy 112HP/L. In 1995.

So I guess it was Honda who was having a HP/L war with BMW that BMW didn't know about then eh? I mean Honda didn't best BMW's power density in the McLaren F1 until several years later
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In 1964 Ford released an engine (we had one in a Thunderbird) called the 427 SOHC. Nicknamed the "Cammer", in dual quad configuration the engine made 657HP (94HP/L). Gee, that's also more than the NSX!
 
I bet last week.....nobody went from my living room to my bathroom faster than me.
 
I thought the 1977 Civic was Honda's most glorious, shining moment.

Many could not see them for the achievement that they were due to the oil smoke from their tailpipes.

At the time BMW was just tinkering around with their 2002tii model.

But we all know how collectors covet those early Civics.
 
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