Subaru recommends 3,750 miles intervals max on this model year, even with synthetic, due to possible sludge blockage in the AVCS and turbo banjo bolt screens.
Yes, but they base that on a normal ILSAC rated conventional, not something that meets significantly more stringent specifications, like this example.
This is what UOAs are for. Forget a plus/minus of a couple PPM of iron, and pay more attention to shearing and TBN. With this sample's TBN being higher than plenty of virgin samples of "regular" oils, 3750 miles can be easily exceeded here. One may argue that 15000 may be too long (we'd have to see on that), but there's lots of room here.
If the UOA results are being dismissed out of hand, there's no point in reading the UOA, much less obtaining one in the first place.