Sir Winston,
It would be more proper to say it's proportional within a given product line; using the same basestock blends. For example, you can take the Mobil 1 or Amsoil products, look at their kinematic (low shear rate), viscosities @ 100C and closely estimate their HT/HS viscosities.
This case is particularly easy, since the 5w-20 and 10w-30 have the same viscosity index - and neither one is using any polymeric thickener. So their viscosity will be unaffected by shear rate and you have a simple temp/viscosity affect....
The other general trend is that narrow range multigrades, ie 5w-20/10w-30/15w-40/20w-50, will have greater HT/HS viscosities for a given kinematic viscosity @ 100C. The reason is that they simply have less polymeric thickener. When you test multigrades in a tapered bearing simulator, these long chain polymers align themselves in the direction of flow and the oil temporarily thins out.
For example, a synthetic 15w-40 with a 14.5 Cst viscosity @ 100C will have a HT/HS of about 4.3, vs a HT/HS of about 3.6 for an SAE 0w-40. (I just happened to pick that example
)
It would be more proper to say it's proportional within a given product line; using the same basestock blends. For example, you can take the Mobil 1 or Amsoil products, look at their kinematic (low shear rate), viscosities @ 100C and closely estimate their HT/HS viscosities.
This case is particularly easy, since the 5w-20 and 10w-30 have the same viscosity index - and neither one is using any polymeric thickener. So their viscosity will be unaffected by shear rate and you have a simple temp/viscosity affect....
The other general trend is that narrow range multigrades, ie 5w-20/10w-30/15w-40/20w-50, will have greater HT/HS viscosities for a given kinematic viscosity @ 100C. The reason is that they simply have less polymeric thickener. When you test multigrades in a tapered bearing simulator, these long chain polymers align themselves in the direction of flow and the oil temporarily thins out.
For example, a synthetic 15w-40 with a 14.5 Cst viscosity @ 100C will have a HT/HS of about 4.3, vs a HT/HS of about 3.6 for an SAE 0w-40. (I just happened to pick that example