Originally Posted By: Josh8519
I'm kinda thinking about having the dealership change my oil. This is my first brand new car and it would be nice to have complete service records if I ever need warranty work done.
If you:
a) don't drive the car hard on a routine basis
b) plan on trading the car in at some point and are not concerned about engine longevity in the LONG term
c) aren't 100% intent on having the best wear protection available
If those above statements don't apply to you, go with dealer oil changes or use whatever 5w-30 synthetic oil that your manual recommends.
The service records is a moot point as you can keep receipts for your oil changes just as well as you can keep service receipts from the dealership.
The old adage that "manufacturer knows best, use what they recommend" is something I don't agree with. The manufacturers have a long list of different attributes they have to work with with, some more important than others that ultimately lead up to one thing: a compromise!
Among these are CAFE, emissions, price, availability, engine protection, the list goes on. I can tell you with certainty that engine protection is well down on the list of importance. What good is the best protected engine if the dealer is replacing catalytic converters at 50k? That right there is a compromise.
I'm not suggesting manufacturers load up their oils with a substance that is going to kill their cats prematurely with the goal of increasing engine longevity, but that example serves to make a point. Emissions dictate an oil low in ZDDP to prevent catalytic converter poisoning, a trend which all oils and manufacturers adhere to. That's something we don't have control of.
What we do have control of is choosing an oil that perhaps fares better in engine longevity, but maybe something that doesn't fare as well in some of the other categories such as price or availability, or maybe fuel mileage.
The OEM has to find an oil spec which any Tom, **** or Harry can find on any store shelve. The average customer does not want to pay a mint for an oil change, nor does he want to visit fifteen places trying to find it. The OEM has fuel economy as a major interest too. All these things are why Subaru has settled on a 5w-30 synthetic: Common grade, easy to find, not TOO terribly expensive, great engine protection from today's oils.
Just because they recommend 5w-30 doesn't mean it's the BEST for your engine. If you're willing to sacrifice a tiny margin of fuel economy (think 0.5 - 1.0%), or looking a little harder to find it (ACEA A3 spec for example), and maybe pay a fraction more, you will come away with an oil that protects better than what the manufacturer recommends.
That said, if you drive the car hard at times, I would go with the above recommendation of a ACEA A3 rated oil. There's only a handful of xW-30 out there, the rest are 40 weights or greater. Castrol Syntec 0w-30 is one, a lot of the high mileage synthetic 10w-30's are options (Mobil 1 and Valvoline I know for sure). There may be others. But I think in a turbo application the HTHS rating is something to look out for, and the ACEA A3 spec has a minimum that a lot of 5w-30 and 10w-30's don't make.
If you HAVE to stick with a xw-30 and you want the best, I think Castrol Syntec 0w-30 is a fabulous choice.