Manual Transmission Fluid in Audi 01E 6-Speed??

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Originally Posted By: MolaKule
ATF has 1/3 the AW chemistry of a dedicated MTF and no special friction modifiers for the synchronizer assembly. So yes, there is a great difference in additives.


Since "friction modification" is lowering friction, doesn't that suggest that the MTF's without FM's would cause synchro assemblies to operate way too grippy and fast, resulting in more wear? And if ATF's have no FM's at all, how do they operate "just right" as is on viscosity alone to optimize synchronizer action? I don't quite get this.

2008 thread with white paper
 
Originally Posted By: 69GTX
Originally Posted By: MolaKule
ATF has 1/3 the AW chemistry of a dedicated MTF and no special friction modifiers for the synchronizer assembly. So yes, there is a great difference in additives.


Since "friction modification" is lowering friction, doesn't that suggest that the MTF's without FM's would cause synchro assemblies to operate way too grippy and fast, resulting in more wear? And if ATF's have no FM's at all, how do they operate "just right" as is on viscosity alone to optimize synchronizer action? I don't quite get this.

2008 thread with white paper


Friction Modification does not mean friction lowering.

Friction Modification means I can increase friction (as in traction coefficient modifiers for CVT's), lower friction, or modify it dynamically (as in relative motion between spinning parts).

In ATF's you have specific friction modifiers that modify friction dynamically for wet clutch discs and steel clutch plates.

In MTF's you have a different type of friction modifier that modify friction dynamically for the synchro's.

There are different friction modifier chemistries for engine lubricants, differential gear lubes, ATF's, Hydraulic Fluids, and MTF's.
 
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Appreciate the response, though I guess I will remain confused on this topic. A few posts above you stated that ATF's have no FM's for synchronizers....though I would suspect they must have some for bearings/gears. And years back you stated that "friction modification" is the new term for "friction reduction." So did something change in how my 1999 T56 synchronizers function with or without FM's in the ATF? Aren't the paper lined synchronizers similar to the wet clutches/friction material in a typical automatic transmission, that is friction modified? My 2002 Lincoln transaxle runs on Mercon V, a friction modified fluid. I can see where CVT's might be something new for FMs. But not the same old automatic and manual transmissions using.

Earlier post on FMs
 
Originally Posted By: 69GTX
Appreciate the response, though I guess I will remain confused on this topic. A few posts above you stated that ATF's have no FM's for synchronizers....though I would suspect they must have some for bearings/gears. And years back you stated that "friction modification" is the new term for "friction reduction." So did something change in how my 1999 T56 synchronizers function with or without FM's in the ATF? Aren't the paper lined synchronizers similar to the wet clutches/friction material in a typical automatic transmission, that is friction modified? My 2002 Lincoln transaxle runs on Mercon V, a friction modified fluid. I can see where CVT's might be something new for FMs. But not the same old automatic and manual transmissions using.

Earlier post on FMs


Ok, nothing has changed so let me restate it a differently: Friction Modification in Tribological terms means we can increase friction (as in traction coefficient modifiers for CVT's), lower friction, or modify it dynamically (as in relative motion between spinning parts).

There are Friction Modifiers in CVT fluid that increases the traction coefficient.

There are Friction Modifiers in ATF and MTF fluids that dynamically change the Friction Coefficient as spinning parts engage and disengage.

In engine lubricants, there is a friction modifier that reduces the Friction Coefficient between sliding and rotating parts.

What I was saying above was that in "street talk" people use the term FM as it applies to engine oils as in friction reduction in engine oils. Just because we use the term FM in engine oils doesn't mean we can apply the same meaning in all areas of friction modification.

So again, Friction Modification in Tribological terms means we can increase friction (as in traction coefficient modifiers for CVT's), lower friction as in engine oils, or modify it dynamically (as in relative motion between spinning parts in At's and MT's).

What I said above was:

Quote:
In ATF's you have specific friction modifiers that modify friction dynamically for wet clutch discs and steel clutch plates.

In MTF's you have a different type of friction modifier that modify friction dynamically for the synchro's.

There are different friction modifier chemistries for engine lubricants, differential gear lubes, ATF's, Hydraulic Fluids, and MTF's.


What I stated earlier was this:

Quote:
ATF has 1/3 the AW chemistry of a dedicated MTF and no special friction modifiers for the synchronizer assembly. So yes, there is a great difference in additives.


I never said ATF doesn't have friction modifiers; I said ATF has no special friction modifiers for the synchronizer assembly.

I also stated:

Quote:
So yes, there is a great difference in additives.



I also explained that that there are different friction modifier chemestries for each type of fluid for each application.

SO, let's get the correct concept of Friction Modification correct as it applies to Tribology before ask other questions.
 
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Again, appreciate the extra help Molakule. It's gonna take more time and research for me to get a better handle on it. Friction modification as I knew it was something applied to rear differentials, especially limited slip types. And that technology could be applied to transmissions with simpler brass/metal synchronizers. The shift to composite synchronizer materials (cellulose, graphite, kevlar, carbon, etc.) looks to have changed this somewhat.
 
Originally Posted By: 69GTX
Again, appreciate the extra help Molakule. It's gonna take more time and research for me to get a better handle on it. Friction modification as I knew it was something applied to rear differentials, especially limited slip types. And that technology could be applied to transmissions with simpler brass/metal synchronizers. The shift to composite synchronizer materials (cellulose, graphite, kevlar, carbon, etc.) looks to have changed this somewhat.



Composite synchronizer materials have changed such that they will almost work in water. In fact, these materials work mainly on the shearing effect of the thin ATF oil at the material interface to provide the dynamic friction coefficient. The FM chemistry of the ATF does virtually nothing for those composite synchronizer assemblies.

Now, for those transmissions that use metal alloy synchronizers, ATF does not do them any favors, because these parts need that special FM chemistry, and they usually require a 7.5 to 10 cSt GL-4 oil, depending on design.

And again, those 6.0 cSt to 7.5 cSt ATF oils are mainly used to improve fuel mileage. Secondly, I have yet to see any standard industry tests that prove these ATF fluids have a GL-4 rating.
 
Originally Posted By: rooflessVW
Originally Posted By: seanf
Originally Posted By: rooflessVW
You need G 070 726 A2.
That P/N sounds like its the FWD jetta/golf fluid. G052911A2 is the correct PN for the 01A/01E

I had Redline in my 01A box and it was terrible in the cold, I ran it for 50k km and every winter shifting to 2nd got worse and worse, now I run Fuchs Titan Sintofluid 75w80. I think mine may need a new syncro but 2nd gear shifts when cold are much better than before.

G 052 911 A2 is the original spec. As I stated, G 970 726 A2 is updated and back-specced. It is the superior fluid and what they will sell you if you go looking for G 052 911 A2.

The OP can try 10 different stupid boutique fluids or just buy what works, for the same price, at his local Audi/VW dealer. That Fuchs fluid should carry the new spec. They may still only list the original. Ravenöl's transmission oil carries the new spec. I would use OEM. It's not as if you need 10+ qts, and it costs the same or less than the Redline people love to recommend.

I'm not going to get into anymore semantics arguments with the local pedants. (not you, seanf)

Castrol Syntrans Transaxle 75w90 have VW G 052 911/VW 501 50 approval. Great MTF.
 
So thanks for all the input and recommendations. Ive been reading a lot of guys with my transmission like the old spec VW 501 50. I think Im going to lean towards trying the Ravenol mtf-2. They seem to be pretty legit in Europe and its reasonably priced on amazon. Ill keep everyone posted as to my finding on how it works. Worst case is i change it out and try the old VW 501 50 if I dont like how the transmission shifts.

Again thanks
 
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